I just think of the definition of a derivative.

d is just an infinitesimally small delta. So dy/dx is literally just lim (∆ -> 0) ∆y/∆x. which is the same as lim (x_1 -> x_0) [f(x_0) - f(x_1)] / [x_0 - x_1].

Note: ∆ -> 0 isn't standard notation. But writing ∆x -> 0 requires another step of thinking: y = f(x) therefore ∆y = ∆f(x) = f(x + ∆x) - f(x) so you only need ∆x approaching zero. But I prefer thinking d = lim (∆ -> 0) ∆.

Not necessarily, many small animals have an utterly insane metabolism making them eat their entire body mass in a couple of days. For example, hummingbirds eat the human equivalent of 150,000 calories per day.

Larger animals typically cannot afford to spend so much energy - there is just no large food source that has sufficient calory density.

Plus even if they were to implement those features, the challenges would still get increasingly harder the more bot-like a scraper behaves.

You can't prevent scraping entirely but you can certainly prevent scraping that behaves like a DOS attack.

Doesn't mean it's nice to have gum infections though. I can also imagine they are more of a threat to baby crocodiles.

It's really simple actually. It took me a bit of time to figure it out the first time though since there were no usable guides anywhere. As luck has it, I have actually written a full, comprehensive guide I wanted to post on here eventually. If you want to, try following this "beta" version of it:

An actually comprehensive guide for installing FitGirl Repacks using Lutris on Linux [Beta]

I'm frankly surprised there is not a single guide which explains this process. Sure, there is this one on Reddit from nearly 6 years ago but it is both outdated and its assumption there is a user install script provided by the Lutris community rarely ever holds true.

So, let this be a guide for the full FitGirl Repacks install process for newcomers to Lutris. I will be using the game "Beacon Pines" as example because it's decent (it has received FitGirls's Pink Paw Award after all) and rather small so if anything goes wrong you can quickly redo the process: First of all, acquire the files. I have stored them in ~/Downloads/Beacon Pines [Fitgirl Repack]/

Verify the BIN files before installation (optional)

In case you have eyes, you may spot the Verify BIN files before installation.bat file. This calls an .exe to verify the MD5 hashes of the .bin files containing the game data. It's likely redundant, as your torrent client (or browser if you used a direct download) verified the integrity already but it doesn't hurt to double check.

1. Head to /<game name> [Fitgirl Repack]/MD5 (in my case ~/Downloads/Beacon Pines [Fitgirl Repack]/MD5
2. Execute QuickSFV.EXE using Wine. I just ran wine QuickSFV.EXE in the console. This window should then open:
   
3. VERIFY WHETHER YOU ARE IN THE CORRECT DIRECTORY IF THIS IS NOT THE FIRST FITGIRL REPACK YOU INSTALL. The program "remembers" the last location and does not choose your current working directory by default except for the very first time. Once you have chosen the correct directory, select the fitgirls-bins.md5 file.
   
4. Done! You can safely close this window. If any file is detected as missing/bad you should probably re-download everything.

Prepare to run the installer

1. Before you run the installer, you should make sure everything will be nice and tidy. By that, I mean you should create a directory where the game and the Wine prefix will be located. I chose ~/Games/Beacon Pines for my install.
2. Now, within Lutris click on the (+) button on the top left and select the option "Add locally installed game" at the bottom of the newly opened menu:
   
3. Within the "Game info" tab of the new menu, choose a name and select the "Wine" runner:
   
4. Within the "Game options" tab, choose the /<game name> [FitGirl Repack]/setup.exe file as Executable and the previously created directory as your Wine Prefix. This is where Wine will create the virtualized drive_c directory, so this second part is very important to keep everything organized.
   
5. Finally, within the "Runner options" tab, select GE-Proton (Latest). Wine rarely works for larger repacks (though for Beacon Pines, the default Wine runner happens to work).
   
   I recommend changing this globally by the way by selecting the gear icon for Wine in your "Runners" tab in the main menu and then switching the setting just like above. After all, the Wine version Lutris defaults to is outdated and shouldn't be used anymore:
   
6. Press "Save". You should now see the installer in your Lutris game library:
   

Run the installer

1. Double-click or press on "Play" to start the installer.
2. Once you have clicked through the title and information screen - you probably don't need to limit the RAM to 2 GB - you will land at this screen. You MUST change the default folder. By default, it will be Z:\Games\<game name> - which maps to /Games/<game name> on your Linux file system. And while you can throw away all conventions and have a game directory in your root, it is probably not the smartest thing to do. Besides, the installer doesn't even have the permission to create this folder and will fail:
   
   Rather, you should select your C:\ folder as the location to install the game. This will map to the path you earlier specified as the Wine root directory - in my case ~/Games/Beacon Pines/drive_c/Beacon Pines. Also, you can disable "Create a desktop shortcut" as that option doesn't do anything for you (except waste a couple of kilobytes of storage). You can later create a desktop shortcut through Lutris if you want one:
   
3. Install ALL components it shows you. Your Wine prefix does not yet have DirectX/C++ Redistributable/Whatever installed as it is bare bones. In order to run games, you need these files. In theory you could create a single Wine prefix for all your games which would save some storage (because you didn't have to install DirectX dozens of times, once for each game) but this causes much worse portability.
   
4. Press "Install" and wait!
5. Finally, if applicable only select the "Update DirectX" (as well as C++ Redistributable etc) check boxes. You don't want to launch the game just yet (even though you could in theory as everything is installed):
   
   As for the Redirection setting: It won't work on Linux; just use uBlock Origin (you may need to activate some more filter list in Ublock's settings though):
   
6. Press "Finish", let the check run through and then close this window. A new window for installing DirectX/C++ Redistributable etc. should open up afterwards.

Add the game to Lutris

1. Just like earlier, press the (+) button in Lutris and then select "Add a locally installed game"
2. Within the "Game info" tab, use the correct game name. This will allow Lutris to automatically recognize the game and download relevant assets such as the icon and the cover image. In my case, the name is just "Beacon Pines". Common abbreviations (such as GTA for Grand Theft Auto) should also work but don't rely on them. Remember to select the Wine runner!
3. Within the "Game info" tab, choose the newly created .exe as your executable. It is located where you installed it. Since I chose ~/Games/Beacon Pines as my Wine prefix and C:\Beacon Pines as my install directory within the FitGirl installer, the .exe is located in the directory: ~/Games/Beacon Pines/drive_c/Beacon Pines/. As for the Wine prefix: Use the same as earlier:
   
4. If you didn't select Proton-GE as your global Wine runner, you should select it in "Runner options" like earlier.
5. You should now see the game alongside its automatically downloaded cover image within Lutris. Enjoy! The installer can safely be removed from Lutris now; it will not delete anything in your file system (neither the setup.exe, nor the Wine prefix used by the newly installed game).
   

Yep! Wine does NOT work with larger Fitgirl Repacks (>1 GB).

Lutris with Proton-GE works flawlessly though. Never had any issue.

Refusal to make a "political" statement is very much political when the politics in question is about acknowledging non-men exist. There is no politically neutral choice when there are two options who are both political.

You could try installing and running the offline installer for DirectX.

But I recommend trying to run the game without installing these runtimes first. You likely have them installed already. If the game doesn't run then use the offline installer.

You didn't answer my question. Should it be legal?

Swap out "car" with "any electronic device of your choice". Should Intel/AMD be legally allowed to remove the CPU firmware on a whim making your processor a worthless pile of sand? Should your phone be allowed to be bricked by software updates because the manufacturer wants you to purchase a new model? Should fucking Casio be allowed to remotely disable your F-91 W digital watch because it contains firmware you do not own?

Do you own the software and firmware in your car?

The navigation system might use Google Maps and requires an internet connection to function. The manufacturer may decide to no longer want to pay for Google's license and therefore disables all software - including software running the ignition, engine management, the speedometer, the center console - on the car with a momentary notice. The car becomes undrivable as a result.

Should this be legal? You didn't own the software after all.

But you should be able to set the locale separately from language. You can easily do that on any Unix/Linux system. In your locale.conf, set LANG to your language and all other LC_ variables to your preferred locale.

Systems that do not allow this are badly designed. For a lot of multilingual people, locale and preferred language are independent.

It might happen here, which is why Dachau would be the more apt comparison in my opinion.

But right now, it's certainly not anything like Auschwitz. The Japanese Internment Camps you had some decades ago weren't Auschwitzes either.

Dachau? No, it never became an extermination camp. Hell, I visited the memorial site and know about its history to some extent (though certainly far less than actual historians).

It killed tens of thousands still, especially in the later parts of WW2. But its purpose was still to concentrate enemies of the state and not to exterminate them.

I mean, yeah? An extermination camps is arguably several magnitudes worse than a concentration camp, isn't it?

That doesn't detract from both being horrific.

Hyperbole and analogies are just two conflicting figures of speech. The overall message is weakened than if either is used by itself.

Auschwitz was an extermination camp, not just a concentration camp though.

For now, it's much more like Alligator Dachau. That was the nazi's first and flagship concentration camp used for propaganda.

Germany.

8 patients per room is really the upper legal limit (as anything more is considered intolerable) and exceedingly rare but having at least one other patient in the same room is the default. Even if single rooms are available, hospitals prefer to put you into rooms with other people as they offer single patient rooms for ~120€/day and dual patient rooms for ~70€/day.

When I was in the hospital for a pretty severe gastrointestinal infection as a child, I had one bed neighbor with a severe cough which I obviously caught after the stay. It wasn't as severe but pretty annoying nonetheless.

TVs generally exist for free but usually only one per room so you'll have to negotiate with your roommates. WiFi, if existant, definitely costs money and will have early 2000's speed.

In general, hospital stays have roughly the same standard as in the 70's or 80's as there hasn't been noteworthy investment ever since. Anything considered a luxury and unnecessary for treatment will likely not be provided for free.

Solitude? Damn, are your hospitals made out of gold as well?

If you're unlucky over here you get up to 7 other patiens in the same, unventilated room. Including patients who have air-transmittable infections because why not?

Air conditioning doesn't exist in hospitals either by the way. That's a luxury hospitals aren't obligated to (and as such never) provide. Enjoy dehydrating in 30°C+ rooms.

I'd much rather just stay in solitude in my home for a week.

paru is written in Rust, yay in Go.

That's pretty much the only difference. Since Rust is objectively superior to Go (I have never worked with either language so my opinion is as unbiased as can be) paru is clearly better.

How about 31415?

How do you install kindness and affection? They're not on the AUR:

    
[yetAnotherUser@discuss.tchncs.de ~]$ paru -S kindness affection
:: Resolving dependencies...
error: could not find all required packages:
    kindness (target)
    affection (target)

  

I have, somehow, found love packaged though. But it's not true love. It's LÖVE (a 2d game engine) spelled with an ASCII typeset so I'm pretty sure I have installed the wrong dependency.