And which one of those are actually vulnerabilities that are exploitable? First, yes ofc unauthenticated endpoints should be fixed, but with those there is no real damage to be done.
If you know the media path then you can request a playback, and if you get the user ids then you can get all users. That's more or less it.
Good? No. But far from making it a poor choice exposing it.
Performance is not the goal, but cleaner code and more manageable code. But both will ultimately lead to better performance.
As of now it was basically impossible to change something in the database structure since it was hard to estimate the impact of it.
Really surprised about this. I am using syncthing now for many years on various devices and never encountered issues with it.
And also, file sync is not a backup solution.
With aliases in the bashrc you can hijack any command and execute instead of the command any arbitrary commands.
So the command can be extracted, as already stated above, this is not a weakness of sudo but a general one.
And what do you suggest to use otherwise to maintain a server? I am not aware of a solution that would help here? As an attacker you could easily alias any command or even start a modified shell that logs ever keystroke and simulates the default bash/zsh or whatever.
The scenario OC stated is that if the attacker has access to the user on the server then the attacker would still need the sudo password in order to get root privileges, contrary to direct root login where the attack has direct access to root privileges.
So, now i am looking into this scenario where the attack is on the server with the user privileges: the attacker now modifies for example the bashrc to alias sudo to extract the password once the user runs sudo.
So the sudo password does not have any meaningful protection, other then maybe adding a time variable which is when the user accesses the server and runs sudo
least privilege: Which is ok, but on a Server any modification you do requires root anyway, there is usually very little benefit
Additional protection through required sudo password: This is for example easily circumvented by modifying the bashrc or similar with an sudo alias to get the password
Multiuser & audittrails: yes this is a valid point, on a system that is modified or administered by multiple ppl there are various reasons lime access logging and UAC for that
It usually is the directory where you execute the docker compose command.