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PeriodicallyPedantic @ PeriodicallyPedantic @lemmy.ca
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2 yr. ago

  • What are you using for your main backup? It probably has a feature for doing remote backup / duplication. You're best off using that.

    If you don't, then I think that's probably your first order of business. There are a bunch of good COTS NAS devices that support remote backup to a similar device or to the cloud. Synology generally seems to be the easiest to use based on reviews, but recently they've been getting picky about hard drive support.

    If you'd rather DIY then there are some FOSS software options to let you build your own NAS and then back it up to the cloud or to a remote device running the same software. These can get pretty complicated from what I can tell (I'm in the process of doing something similar, been researching). Options include OpenMediaVault, and TrueNAS. TrueNAS seems to be "better" but more complicated and easy to fuck up.

    Unraid is also very popular, but it costs money to get a software license. Users swear by it, though.
    \ And on the outside HexOS - a fork (or maybe alternative front end?) of TrueNAS, by some former Unraid devs, with the goal of making TrueNAS as easy to use as Unraid. But it's both paid and beta, so probably not a good choice yet.

    These will all allow remote backup to cloud or to a remote device running the same software. They also typically support some kind of virtualization with an app store, so you can use your NAS to host other servers like a media server or immich or home assistant, etc (although app ecosystem abundance will vary).

    Wrt hardware, you'll have to look up system requirements for the software you want to use. For example, TrueNAS uses ZFS filesystem, which wants a lot of ram if you need it to perform well.
    \ If your r-pi can run the software you want, then you can get a SATA hat for your pi, to run a couple hard drives. You can also get NAS cases for your pi.
    \ I probably wouldn't recommend leaving a mess of cables and parts at your friend's house across the country, it's better for both of you if the system is fairly well contained - enough for them to move it without risk of parts getting disconnected.

  • That depends on how hardcore of a fatalist you are.

    If you're purely a fatalist, then free will is an illusion, laws and punishment are immoral, consciousness is meaningless, and we nothing more than deterministic pattern matching machines, making us only different from LLMs in the details of our implementation and from the terrible optimization that evolution is known for.

    But if you believe in some degree of free will, or you think there is value in consciousness, then we differ because LLMs are just auto-complete. They psudo-randomly choose from a weighted list of statistically likely words (actually token) that would come next given the context (which is the conversation history and prompt). There is no free will, no understanding any more than the man in the Chinese room understands Mandarin.
    \ The whole conversation is so full of charged words because the LLM providers have intentionally anthropomorphized LLMs in their marketing, by using words like "reasoning". The APIs from before LLMs blew up provide a far less emotionally charged description of what LLMs do, with terms like "completions".

  • only we are allowed to steal these peoples content

    I guess beware the danger of ToS that grants the platform unilateral rights to use your content they host; just because you don't care what they can do with it now doesn't mean some new tech won't come along that lets them use your content in ways that horrify you

  • Thanks!
    \ That helps when I eventually get around to standing up my own AI server.

    Right now I can't really justify the cost for my low volume of use, when I can get CloudFlare free tier access to mid-sized models. But it's something want to bring into my homelab instead for better control and privacy.

  • It depends on your motivations and security requirements.

    If you're already hosting Home Assistant, there is an add-on for CloudFlared which will take care of most of everything for you, using CloudFlare secure tunnels.
    \ It even does simple subdomain reverse proxy, to serve your other services.

    It requires that you use CloudFlare for your DNS entries, and it won't secure your host for you (they do offer some free services to help a little), and you still end up depending on a cloud service provider so it's not pure self hosting.
    \ But it's free, you're still mostly in control, and it's less likely to catastrophically mess up your netsec if you're a beginner.

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