This is on the easier end of the scale to be sure, but as someone who's interviewed candidates with similar questions, it eliminates a surprising number of people...
My theory is that modern coding bootcamps stuff their students full of buzzwords instead of letting them learn the basics
First time I've come across the Chinese Room, but it's pretty obviously flawed. It's not hard to see that collectively the contents of the room may understand Chinese in both scenarios. The argument boils down to "it's not true understanding unless some component part understands it on its own" which is rubbish - you can't expect to still understand a language after removing part of your brain
For all Spotify's failings, this is something it actually does a great job at. I get a playlist of new recommendations each week, 6+ daily playlists in different styles, playlists based on artists/genres/moods etc.
A chunk of those sales go to the platform, regardless of where they're bought. And you can't just sell an Xbox/playstation game without permission and royalties
Haha good try. Hope your interview goes well