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2 yr. ago

  • We're not talking about hanging with friends and interrupting a conversation to call out them out over ethics. We're talking about people coming to you and engaging with you directly on this topic. It's hard to imagine a scenario more conducive to changing someone's mind, but you do have to put in effort instead of just dismissing them.

    "I empathize but don't think you have the best approach" is not hostility. It's a disagreement.

  • Do you expect to convince a lot of people you're right with this approach? If you want to get a lot of people to agree with you, it's not enough to have all the right ideas written down somewhere. You do have to educate and persuade, that's just a fundamental part of any social movement.

  • None of the vegans I know in real life are as hostile as some vegans get online. Probably a majority of vegans I see online (or in interviews, articles, etc.) aren't hostile. The hostility is coming mostly from vegans who think it's a useful tactic to get others to agree with them.

    It's a whole other discussion about how effective that tactic is, or who it's effective on. But it is definitely a choice, because there are tons of vegans out there who choose to present their ideas differently.

  • The things they get right (e.g., actively opposing bigotry) you don't find in many other places, and the things they get wrong (e.g., major changes without community input) happen everywhere. Like an AES state in miniature.

  • $30 per quarter pound

    The second sentence of the article gives $30 as the unsubsidized price of one pound of hamburger meat, not 1/4 pound. You have to read it more carefully if you want to get into the details.

    Setting aside the details for a minute, how would a subsidy of only pennies on the dollar even be plausible? One purpose of agricultural subsidies is to stabilize prices; pennies on the dollar can't do that.

  • The transitory period of New Economic Policy lasted only a few years in USSR

    Who's to say that's the best length of time for a transitory period, in all countries? Why are you sure you're right and China's leadership is wrong? If the USSR could allow limited private control of businesses for a time and then revoke that, why can't China?

    Note that Mao himself was far from strictly opposed to private ownership of capital, at least as long as the national bourgeoisie did not seek to undermine the socialist project:

    In our country, the contradiction between the working class and the national bourgeoisie comes under the category of contradictions among the people. By and large, the class struggle between the two is a class struggle within the ranks of the people, because the Chinese national bourgeoisie has a dual character. In the period of the bourgeois-democratic revolution, it had both a revolutionary and a conciliationist side to its character. In the period of the socialist revolution, exploitation of the working class for profit constitutes one side of the character of the national bourgeoisie, while its support of the Constitution and its willingness to accept socialist transformation constitute the other. The national bourgeoisie differs from the imperialists, the landlords and the bureaucrat-capitalists. The contradiction between the national bourgeoisie and the working class is one between exploiter and exploited, and is by nature antagonistic. But in the concrete conditions of China, this antagonistic contradiction between the two classes, if properly handled, can be transformed into a non-antagonistic one and be resolved by peaceful methods. However, the contradiction between the working class and the national bourgeoisie will change into a contradiction between ourselves and the enemy if we do not handle it properly and do not follow the policy of uniting with, criticizing and educating the national bourgeoisie, or if the national bourgeoisie does not accept this policy of ours.

  • The point about Norway wasn't that it's socialist (it's not). The point was that Norway's low rate of poverty and generous social supports come directly from parts of the economy that are publicly owned.

    The notion that a country's entire economy must be under public control otherwise it's not Real Socialism is too idealistic. China in 1949 was a late-feudal/pre-industrial country that had just been through a century of colonial invasions and civil wars. It needed to attract capital and expertise in pretty much every field, and it needed to build an effective, modern administrative state. How was it supposed to do all of that at once, wholly through the government? The Soviets ran into the same problem and the result was the New Economic Policy, which, like China today, involved markets and some private ownership, but ultimately subjected both to real state control. You need a transitory period to go from pre-revolutionary society to whatever your vision of Real Socialism is.

    For me, China is socialist because the state is ran to the benefit of the working class (see massive poverty alleviation), that state really does control the capitalist class, and China seems to be doing more of both as time goes on.

  • You said:

    China is capitalist... It has private property on means of production, and it is defining Chinese economy just like any other capitalist one.

    The response was a well-souced refutation of the idea that the Chinese economy is developing like a capitalist economy. You replied with Wikipedia. All I'm saying is that you're not looking at this in a whole lot of detail and you might have some things to learn.

    For instance, you say Nordic countries have low rates of poverty and good social supports despite private ownership of the means of production. But in reality a lot of that is due to sovereign wealth funds, like Norway's Government Pension Fund Global, which is owned by the government and managed by a state-owned bank.

  • You don't get to keep your weapons when you surrender. It's just not an accurate summation of the situation. The big difference between surrendering to an opponent vs. agreeing to a ceasefire is that with a ceasefire you can re-start fighting at some point.